Pages

viernes, 2 de octubre de 2009

Effects of Watching Captioned Movie Clips on Vocabulary Development of EFL Learners

Dogan Yuksel
Belgin Tanriverdi
Turkey

Bajar Articulo AQUÍ

El objetivo de este estudio fue examinar los efectos de ver un clip de video con captions en el aprendizaje incidental de vocabulario.

Many educators recommend their students to watch TV and movies with captions in the belief that being exposed to the target language in this way will increase the language proficiency level of their students. However, the number of the studies that specifically examined the functions of captioned movies in second/foreign language learning is few compared to the popularity of the assumption regarding the effectiveness of the captioned movies in language development. To fill in the gap in literature, this study investigated the effects of closed-captioning on incidental vocabulary acquisition. (p.48)


1. Como parte de su justificación, los autores afirman que muchos educadores recomiendan el uso de video con captions para practicar en casa. Lógico... pero igual me hubiese gustado ver algún tipo de estadística, encuesta o algo mejor como respaldo a esta aseveración.

The current study examined the effects of watching a closed-captioned movie clip on incidental vocabulary learning in a pre-test post-test experimental design.

2. EL artículo posee un apartado sobre "vocabulary acquisition" pero los autores no dan una definición clara de lo que entienden por "incidental"

3. Lo que más me gustó de este estudio fue la "scale of vocabulary knowledge" que usaron en los pre y post tests. :)

I. I don’t remember having seen this word before.
II.I have seen this word before, but I don’t know what it means.
III. I have seen this word before, and I think it means (synonym or translation)
IV. I know this word. It means … (synonym or translation)
V. I can use this word in a sentence: (Write a sentence) (If you do this section, please also do Section IV.)
Figure 2. Wesche & Paribakht’s (1996) Vocabulary Knowledge Scale


4. Acerca de la discusión/conclusiones.

The researchers believe that the development in the knowledge of the target words stemmed from the importance of encountering the words in the context. Overall, our study supported the belief that most vocabulary is learned from context (Sternberg, 1987).


mmmmm mmmmm mmmmmm una de las varias explicaciones que he leído en estos días :)


Conclusión principal:

that viewing the movie clip has helped the participants of the current study develop their vocabulary knowledge regardless of the absence or presence of captions.


mmm mmm mmm :S








Kocaeli University, Turkey



References

Akbulut, Y. (2007). Variables predicting foreign language reading comprehension and vocabulary acquisition in a linear hypermedia environment. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology- TOJET, 6(1), article 5. Retrieved January 1, 2009.

Çakır, İ. (2006). The use of video as an audio-visual material in foreign language teaching classroom. The Turkish Online Journal of Educational Technology- TOJET, 5(4), article 9.

Danan, M. (2004). Captioning and subtitling: Undervalued language learning strategies. Meta, XLIX (1), 67-77.

Duquette, L., & Painchaud, G. (1996). A comparison of vocabulary acquisition in audio and video contexts. The Canadian Modern Language Review, 53 (1), 143-172.

Garza, T. (1991). Evaluating the use of captioned video materials in advanced foreign language learning. Foreign Language Annals, 24, 239-258.

Goldman, M., & Goldman, S. (1988). Reading with closed-captioned TV. Journal of Reading, 31, 458-461.

Horst, M., Cobb, T., & Meara, P. (1998). Beyond a Clockwork Orange: Acquiring second language vocabulary through reading. Reading in a Foreign Language, 11(2), 207-223.

Huang, H., & Eskey, D. (2000). The effects of closed-captioned television on the listening comprehension of intermediate English as a second language students. Educational Technology Systems, 28, 75-96.

Huang, H., & Liou, H. (2007). Vocabulary learning in an automated graded reading program. Language Learning & Technology, 11(3), 64-82.

Hunt, A., & Beglar, D. (1998) Current research and practice in teaching vocabulary. The Language Teacher Online, 22(1), 1-9.

Krashen, S. (1983). The natural approach. San Francisco: Alemany Press.

Koolstra, C. & Beentjes, W. (1999). Children’s vocabulary acquisition in a foreign language through watching subtitled television at home. Educational Technology, Research, and Development, 47, 51-60.

Koskinen, P, Knable, J., Markham, P., Jensema, C., & Kane, K. (1996). Captioned television and the vocabulary acquisition of adult second language correctional facility residents. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 24, 359-373.

Koskinen, P., Wilson, R., Jensema, C. (1985). Closed-captioned television: A new tool for reading instruction. Reading World, 24, 1-7.

Lee, S. (2004). Teaching lexis to EFL students: a review of current perspectives and methods. ARECLS E-Journal, 1(1).

Markham, P. (1999). Captioned videotapes and second language listening word recognition. Foreign Language Annals, 32, 321-328.

Markham, P., Peter, L. (2003). The influence of English language and Spanish language captions on foreign language listening/ reading comprehension. Journal of Educational Technology Systems, 31(3), 331-341.

Nagy, W. (1997). On the role of context in first- and second-language vocabulary learning. In N. Schmitt and M. McCarthy (Eds.), Vocabulary: description, acquisition and pedagogy. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Nassaji, H. (2004). The relationship between depth of vocabulary knowledge and l2 learners' lexical inferencing strategy use and success. Canadian Modern Language Review / La Revue Canadienne des Langues Vivantes, 61(1), 107-134.

Nation, I. S. P. (1990). Teaching and learning vocabulary. Boston: Heinle & Heinle.

Neuman, S. B., & Koskinen, P. (1992). Captioned television as comprehensible input: Effects of incidental word learning from context for language minority students. Reading Research Quarterly, 27(1), 95-106.

Read, J. (2000). Assessing vocabulary. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.

Schmidt, R. (2001). Attention. In P. Robinson (Ed.), Cognition and second language instruction (pp. 332). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sternberg, R. J. (1987). Most vocabulary is learned from context. In M.G. McKeown & M.E. Curtis, (Eds), The nature of vocabulary acquisition, (89–105). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.

Wesche, M. & Paribakht, T.S. (1996). Assessing second language vocabulary knowledge: Depth versus breadth. The Canadian Modern Language Review, 53 (1), 13-40.

Wu, C., Chang, C., Liu, B., & Chen, G. (2008). Improving vocabulary acquisition by designing a storytelling robot. Advanced Learning Technologies, 498-500.

Zareva, A. (2005). Models of lexical knowledge assessment of second language learners of English at higher levels of language proficiency. System, 33(4), 547-562.

No hay comentarios.:

Publicar un comentario